2026.07.03 DD FASTENERS TECHNICAL GUIDE | EP.06 STITCH SCREWS EXPLAINED

The Stitch screw.
Although much smaller than standard self drilling screws, stitch screws play a vital role in connecting overlapping metal sheets and finishing accessories. Selecting the correct stitch screw can significantly improve the durability and performance of an entire roofing installation.
WHAT IS A STITCH SCREW?
DESIGNED TO FASTEN SHEET TO SHEET
A Stitch Screw, also known as a Lap Screw or Side Lap Screw, is a self-drilling or self-tapping fastener specifically designed to connect two thin metal sheets together, rather than fastening steel sheets to structural members.
Unlike conventional roofing screws, stitch screws are not intended to drill into thick steel purlins. Their primary purpose is to secure overlapping metal panels and roofing accessories, ensuring a tight and stable connection.
Think of it as the fastener that "stitches" two sheets together—hence the name Stitch Screw.

WHY ARE STITCH SCREWS IMPORTANT?
MORE THAN JUST HOLDING TWO SHEETS TOGETHER
Metal roofing systems naturally expand and contract due to temperature changes.
If side laps are not securely fastened, several issues may occur:
- Panel vibration during strong winds
- Water penetration at overlapping joints
- Roof noise caused by sheet movement
- Loose flashing or ridge capping
- Reduced structural stability
A properly installed stitch screw keeps adjacent panels tightly connected, improving both appearance and long-term performance.
COMMON APPLICATIONS
Stitch screws are widely used throughout modern roofing and cladding systems.
METAL ROOF SIDE LAPS
The most common application is fastening overlapping roof sheets to minimise movement and prevent wind uplift.
WALL CLADDING PANELS
Used to secure vertical and horizontal panel overlaps while maintaining a clean exterior appearance.
RIDGE CAPS
Fastening ridge caps to roof sheets without penetrating structural steel.
FLASHINGS
Ideal for:
- Valley Flashings
- Apron Flashings
- Barge Flashings
- Corner Flashings
where only sheet-to-sheet fastening is required.
GUTTER ACCESSORIES
Used to assemble lightweight sheet metal components in drainage systems.

TYPICAL HEAD TYPES
Several head designs are available depending on the installation requirements.
HEX WASHER HEAD
The most common choice for roofing applications.
Advantages:
✔ High driving torque
✔ Easy installation
✔ Compatible with power tools
PAN HEAD
Suitable where a lower-profile appearance is preferred.
Commonly used for cladding and interior sheet metal applications.
WAFER HEAD
Provides a larger bearing surface for thin metal sheets, helping distribute clamping force more evenly.
COMMON DRIVE TYPES
Depending on market preference, stitch screws are available with:
- Phillips Drive
- Square Drive
- Torx Drive
- Hex Drive
Torx and Hex drives are increasingly popular due to their superior torque transfer and reduced driver slippage.
STANDARD SIZES
The most common stitch screw diameters include:
- ST4.2 (#8)
- ST4.8 (#10)
Typical lengths include:
- 13 mm (1/2")
- 16 mm (5/8")
- 19 mm (3/4")
- 20 mm
- 25 mm
Since stitch screws are designed for thin sheet materials, they are generally shorter than standard roofing screws.

DRILL POINT OPTIONS
The drill point should match the total thickness of the metal sheets being joined.
SELF-DRILLING POINT
Suitable for thin steel sheet connections.
Ideal for:
- Metal roofing
- Steel cladding
- Flashings
SHARP POINT
Used where pre-punched holes or light-gauge materials are involved.
SHOULD STITCH SCREWS INCLUDE A WASHER?
IT DEPENDS ON THE APPLICATION
WITH EPDM BONDED WASHER
Recommended for:
- Roof side laps
- External cladding
- Weather-exposed installations
Benefits include:
✔ Improved waterproofing
✔ UV resistance
✔ Long-term sealing performance
WITHOUT WASHER
Suitable for:
- Interior installations
- Decorative panels
- Sheet metal assemblies where waterproofing is not required
SURFACE FINISH OPTIONS
To match different environments, stitch screws are commonly available in:
ZINC PLATED
Suitable for indoor applications.
YELLOW ZINC PLATED
Provides moderate corrosion resistance while maintaining an attractive appearance.
RUSPERT® CERAMIC COATING
Recommended for:
- Roofing systems
- Outdoor structures
- Industrial buildings
Offers outstanding corrosion resistance for long-term outdoor performance.
STAINLESS STEEL 304
Ideal for:
- Coastal environments
- Marine projects
- High-humidity regions
Provides excellent corrosion resistance throughout the service life of the building.
RECOMMENDED INSTALLATION SPACING
The required spacing depends on:
- Roof profile
- Wind load
- Panel design
- Local building regulations
As a general guideline:
- Install stitch screws at every overlap rib or as specified by the roofing system manufacturer.
- Do not overtighten, as excessive compression may deform the sheet or damage the EPDM washer.
Always follow the roofing manufacturer's installation recommendations and local building codes.

COMMON INSTALLATION MISTAKES
USING ROOFING SCREWS INSTEAD OF STITCH SCREWS
Standard roofing screws are designed to penetrate structural steel and are often unnecessarily long for sheet-to-sheet connections.
USING STITCH SCREWS TO FASTEN INTO PURLINS
Stitch screws are not intended for structural fixing.
Roof sheets should always be secured to the purlins using appropriately sized roofing self-drilling screws.
INCORRECT TORQUE
Overtightening may:
- Damage the coating
- Distort the sheet
- Reduce waterproof performance
Proper torque ensures a secure connection without compromising the roof system.
DD FASTENERS STITCH SCREW SOLUTIONS
DD Fasteners offers a comprehensive range of Stitch Screws designed for professional roofing and cladding applications.
Our range includes:
- Hex Washer Head Stitch Screws
- Pan Head Stitch Screws
- Wafer Head Stitch Screws
- EPDM Bonded Washer Options
- Zinc Plated
- Ruspert® Ceramic Coating
- Stainless Steel 304
- Colour-Matched Painted Heads
- OEM & Private Label Packaging
Every product is manufactured to ensure consistent quality, reliable installation, and long-term performance in demanding construction environments.

FINAL THOUGHT
While Stitch Screws may be among the smallest fasteners in a roofing system, their contribution is anything but small.
They secure overlapping panels, improve wind resistance, reduce vibration, and help maintain a watertight building envelope.
A high-quality roofing system depends not only on the primary fasteners—but also on the details that hold everything together.
In roofing, every connection matters, and the right Stitch Screw makes all the difference.
CONTACT DD FASTENERS
For more information about:
- Stitch Screws
- Lap Screws
- Roofing Self Drilling Screws
- Cladding Fasteners
- OEM Fastening Solutions
Website: www.ddfasteners.com
E-mail: dd@ddfasteners.com
DD Fasteners
Professional Self Drilling Screw Manufacturer & Global Fastener Supplier
#StitchScrew
#LapScrew
#RoofingScrews
#SelfDrillingScrewManufacturer
#MetalRoofFastening


Send Email
+8613230079551

